Problems of Engine Bearing Related To Mechanical Reasons
Problems of Engine Bearing Related To Mechanical Reasons
Points : problems of engine bearing related to mechanical reasons, problems in internal combustion engines, ic, engine, auto diesel
Incorrect Clearance
It is a fallacy to assume that a tight bearing will run in to a nice free fit. Insufficient clearance prevents an
adequate flow of oil through the bearings. It must be remembered that the oil must cool as well as lubricate the
bearing surfaces.
Excessive Clearance
An excessive clearance between the bearing and journal or crank pin cause trouble, chiefly as the result of
hammering of the bearing in the latter case, which will cause rapid fatigue and breaking up of the bearing
surface.
Incorrect Tightening
Insufficient tightening or over tightening of the retaining screws or nuts will distort the bearing housing and
cause rapid failure.
Dirt on Linings
Particle of dirt or grit embedded in the lining will eventually score the journal or crankpin. The immediate
effect of the particle, however, is to displace the lining material, forming a small crater around each particle,
which will reduce the clearance between the lining and the journal or crankpin.
Dirt Or Grit Behind Bearing
Dirt or grit on outer surface of the bearing shell or in the housing will deform the shell and create a high-spot
causing a load concentration and local fatigue of the bearing metal.
Incorrect Running- in thin shell bearings do not require running — in the normal sense, the engine should be
treated with discretion for the first few hundred miles.
Detonation or spark knocking imposes excessive loads on bearings and thereby shortens their life.
The effect is to impose a sudden and extra load on the piston, the connecting rod, and the bearings. An extra load
of this type, added to already loaded bearings, can assist in reducing their life.
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